April 23, 2024

Prison Life, Real and Onscreen

Of course, the story was different for Piper Kerman, whose memoir of the same name inspired the show. The sandwich she brought was foie gras.

“Orange” is the yuppie’s view of prison, said Jenji Kohan, who adapted Ms. Kerman’s book for TV. Born into a Boston clan of doctors, lawyers and teachers, Ms. Kerman was a rudderless graduate of Smith College who didn’t even have a passport when she fell for a charismatic older woman promising excitement, which included transporting drug money overseas.

“It was this huge departure from everything that was expected of me,” said Ms. Kerman, now 43. “There’s a set of things that nice young women from Seven Sisters schools did, and I wasn’t that interested. My path crossed with this person, she made me an offer and I took it, against all sense of self-preservation.”

It wasn’t until five years later, when her short-lived flirtation with danger had ended, that United States Customs officers arrived at her door in Greenwich Village with a warrant; six more years passed until the kingpin of the drug operation was extradited and Ms. Kerman was sentenced to 15 months at the Federal Correctional Institution for women in Danbury, Conn.

The show does not flinch in its depiction of explicit sexual encounters.

“Very little seems to make Netflix uncomfortable,” Ms. Kohan said. And Ms. Kerman is sanguine about scenes that leave little to the imagination.

“C’mon, have you seen ‘Weeds’?” she asked, referring to Ms. Kohan’s earlier series on cable TV. “If you’re familiar with her work, I don’t think anyone would be surprised with the provocative nature, in terms of the sexuality. But what is most provocative is the tone, the mixture of serious themes with sharp humor, and doing it with this setting and subject, which is typically so somber.”

The rubric “based on a true story” is a malleable designation in film and television. Ms. Kerman is a consultant to the production, but dramatic license is taken with many details about her life as prisoner No. 11187-424. “We check in with Piper on every script about authenticity, but we take a lot of liberties — otherwise we’d all go bananas,” Ms. Kohan said.

She did not go far afield in casting an actress with Boston Brahmin deportment.

“I wanted a cool American blonde,” said Ms. Kohan, channeling Alfred Hitchcock; Taylor Schilling plays the role with perfect froideur. “But she’s also a hot girl who’s funny and deep. She’s like a unicorn.”

The character makes her fiancé promise not to watch “Mad Men” without her; Ms. Kerman asked for no such sacrifice of the man to whom she became engaged. (“Other than sex, I can’t think of anything,” she said.) The character is a debutante; Ms. Kerman was not.

The series hones the disparity between the lead character and most of her fellow inmates. She swoons on hearing of her fiancé’s purchases at Whole Foods, as if the kale and heirloom tomatoes constitute erotica. She notes that prison-issue canvas slippers are not unlike the cult favorite Toms shoes and tries in vain to explain Barneys, the store where the character’s “artisanal bath products” are sold, to a corrections officer.

But “Orange” also presents characters almost never portrayed, at least not with much empathy, in Hollywood. The prison population is not a monolith of incorrigible rogues; everyone has a painful back story, and many of them made life-altering choices when they were far too young.

Article source: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/04/fashion/prison-life-real-and-onscreen.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

Helen Hanft, Master of Camp Way Off Broadway, Dies at 79

The cause was complications of an intestinal blockage, said Alan Eichler, her friend and longtime publicist.

Ms. Hanft made her mark in the 1960s and ’70s on Off Off Broadway stages like La MaMa Experimental Theater Club and Joseph Papp’s Public Theater in the East Village, as well as Caffe Cino in Greenwich Village, widely regarded as the birthplace of Off Off Broadway.

She appeared in early plays by Tom Eyen, who later wrote the book and lyrics for “Dreamgirls,” including “Why Hanna’s Skirt Won’t Stay Down,” about a woman, a man and a fun-house air vent, and “Women Behind Bars,” a sendup of the B-movie genre of the title. She was also in “In the Boom Boom Room,” David Rabe’s play about go-go dancers and their lovers of both sexes, none of them suitable partners.

Her performances earned unusual accolades. Phrases like “wonderfully grotesque” and “energetically seedy” appeared in rave reviews. Critics referred to her variously as the Helen Hayes and the Ethel Merman of Off Off Broadway. (Bette Midler, who also acted in Mr. Eyen’s early plays, has told interviewers that in creating her persona as the gleefully campy Divine Miss M, she borrowed liberally from the raunchy dames Ms. Hanft created.)

Between 1965 and 1975 Ms. Hanft appeared in 75 productions, most of which paid her little if they paid at all. She supported herself by working in a series of odd jobs, she said in a 1975 interview with The New York Times. The most enduring of those, as a switchboard operator for the United Jewish Appeal, was, she said, “good voice training for an actress.”

She later had small roles in a string of movies, including Woody Allen’s “Manhattan” (1979), “Stardust Memories” (1980) and “The Purple Rose of Cairo” (1985); Dudley Moore’s 1981 hit, “Arthur”; and Paul Mazursky’s “Next Stop, Greenwich Village” (1976) and “Willie Phil” (1980).

Helen Hanft was born in the Bronx on April 3, 1934, the eldest of Benjamin and Esther Hanft’s three children. Her father was a prominent public relations executive for a number of national Jewish organizations.

Ms. Hanft had problems in school and difficulty finding a sense of purpose until, at her father’s urging, she auditioned for the High School of Performing Arts, which is now part of LaGuardia High School of Music Art Performing Arts, and won admission. There she found her calling, as well as many friends, including the comic actor Dom DeLuise, her sister, Sarah Comma, said.

Ms. Comma is her only survivor. Her husband, William Landers, and a younger sister, Alice, died years ago.

With her smoky voice and steamy laugh, Ms. Hanft began her acting career soon after graduating from high school. Her performance in the title role of Mr. Eyen’s 1965 play “Why Hanna’s Skirt Won’t Stay Down” — as a sexually frustrated woman, in love with a gay narcissist, who gets her only relief by standing à la Marilyn Monroe over the air vent at a Coney Island fun house — made her an underground star.

Beneath its campy iconoclasm, she said in interviews, the play was about the loneliness and isolation people suffer as a result of the obsession in popular culture with image, sex and glamour. Reviewing a 1981 revival, Mel Gussow of The Times voiced a more upbeat view:

“Hanna and Helen Hanft are interchangeable and indefatigable. Perhaps more than any other character, Hanna is an icon of Off Off Broadway in the ’60s. If there were an American Tussaud waxworks, at the entrance there would be a lifelike replica of Miss Hanft’s Hanna, standing over the airstream in an Eyen fun house, letting her hair down and her skirts fly high.”

Article source: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/06/theater/helen-hanft-master-of-camp-way-off-broadway-dies-at-79.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

App City: For the Sportaneous App, an Uneven Success

PLATFORM: iPhone

PRICE: Free

When Rachel Sterne, the city’s chief digital officer, talks about the potential that software developers have to create innovative new services for New Yorkers, she often mentions Sportaneous. Indeed, the application is a great idea: people who want to play pickup sports can create a game and invite others in their area to participate, or join a game that someone else has created. The app won the popular choice prize, as well as second prize over all, at the NYC Big Apps 2.0 contest in March.

The only problem is that the app is not always useful. I tried it repeatedly this summer in hopes of finding a basketball game in Greenwich Village or Astoria, Queens, but never set foot on a court. Internet services like this rely on something called the network effect, meaning that they work well only after they have become popular. With only about 100 people in its system, Sportaneous was stuck at zero.

Changing tack, the app’s founders set out at the start of the current academic year to build a critical mass of users in the area around Columbia University. So far, 900 people have become active users, said Omar Haroun, one of the app’s developers. Sportaneous has been used to arrange group runs, Ultimate Frisbee matches and even a large-scale game of Quidditch, the sport played at Harry Potter’s wizard school.

“If you have everyone in one neighborhood on this, it provides value,” said Mr. Haroun, a graduate student at Columbia. “If you have five people in every neighborhood, it doesn’t really work.”

The app is available in Philadelphia, San Diego and New York, but its creators are focusing their efforts on Upper Manhattan. It offers a list and a map of events that have been proposed in a certain area, with details such as how many people are coming and how competitive the game will be. There are 14 kinds of activities to choose from, and each event has a message board on which participants can discuss important details such as who will bring the ball.

The app also allows users to create private games, posting listings that only invited guests can see — a new feature that turned out to be very important. People are much more likely to use Sportaneous as a way to supplement and expand the social circles they already belong to than they are to compete against people they have never met.

Zach Lane, a Columbia graduate student, had used Sportaneous sparingly in the past, to play basketball, and was turned off by meeting up with people who were not skilled enough to challenge him. “It’s hard to really get into a game that people can enjoy when you don’t control who’s a part of it,” he said.

Now, Mr. Lane plays several times a week in private games arranged by the Columbia Ballers’ Group. The group has more than 60 members, all invited by friends of the original members.

Still, this does not quite address the problem that Sportaneous originally set out to solve: how to connect people with nothing in common but a desire to play and a few free hours on a Thursday afternoon. But Mr. Haroun hopes that the recent success gives the app’s developers a starting point for more ambitious experiments.

“We’re learning lessons about human nature in general, about how to overcome people’s inertia and sticking with what they know,” he said.

JOSHUA BRUSTEIN

Have a favorite New York City app? Send tips via e-mail to appcity@nytimes.com or via Twitter to @joshuabrustein.

Article source: http://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=3cf8a67c2b00e62e62d2777db56e53e2