November 17, 2024

Bucks Blog: The ‘Just This Once’ Money Trap

Carl Richards is a certified financial planner in Park City, Utah. His sketches are archived here on the Bucks blog. His new book, “The Behavior Gap,” will be out in January.

When we make financial plans or build a family budget, there’s no way to predict one-time financial events, like the car’s breaking down, the furnace’s going on the fritz or a hospital stay.

So we save as much as we can in the hope that it will be enough to cushion ourselves against these financial shocks. But given all of the uncertainty that already exists, why is it that we let ourselves get sucked into other, supposed one-time events that are totally within our control?

Friday was one of the biggest shopping days of the year, and today, Cyber Monday, is another big one. And what is pulling us in? The idea that we’re somehow getting a deal.

Think about how crazy this is. We try to spend 11 months living frugally, focused on our goals. And then we blow the whole thing in four crazy weeks buying tons of stuff we don’t need. Often the discipline that is required to stay on track results in frugality fatigue, and we crack.

The crackup isn’t always at this time of year. But holiday binge-buying has deep roots in American culture. Department stores have been associating turkey gluttony with its spending equivalent since they began sponsoring Thanksgiving Day parades in the early 20th century. And to goose the numbers, they’ve always offered huge promotions too.

Now we may very well have holiday budgets that we’ve planned and saved for, and that’s great. But there’s a trap around these big shopping days that pops up at other times during the year too. It’s the idea that it’s just this one time. Like the excuse we might have heard from a friend in high school as justification to do something stupid, “just this once” is almost always a sign of trouble.

It often starts with a promotion of some sort. Two-for-one. Free prize with purchase. No money down. You’ve seen the ads and heard the pitch. Whatever the angle, the perceived consequence is the same: If we fail to act now, we’ll regret it for the rest of our lives. I’m exaggerating a bit, but there’s no getting away from the fact that marketers know how to get us to act on impulse.

Then there are the days when we tell ourselves we need a special treat, a pick-me-up to make a bad day better. It’s not a big deal; it’s just this once, and we’ve been so good the rest of the time that an extra latte won’t make a big difference to our budgets. But what about the next time, and the time after that one?

We’re tempted all the time to use this “logic” to rationalize bad money behavior. Gifts, vacations, clothes and anything else that’s extra on top of our budgets often gets justified with that notion that we’ll do it one time and then never again, or at least not that often. Yet it keeps happening.

I’m not saying that we should never do something special that requires some financial maneuvering. But we need to be honest about why we’re doing it and the consequences that may follow.

And if the spending happens often enough, we have to stop referring to the these things as one-time events. Instead, account for that extra something in a budget when it starts happening on a regular basis.

By continuing to allow these optional, one-time events to in fact be regular, they can be the very thing that stops us from achieving our dreams and goals. And the last thing we want to do is look back and wonder if that trinket was really such a good deal after all.


This post has been revised to reflect the following correction:

Correction: November 28, 2011

An earlier version of this post carried an incorrect byline.

Article source: http://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=121f0b092241d9107b6271d62947739e

Sales on Thanksgiving Anger Some Consumers Some Consumers Object to Sales on Thanksgiving

She still loves a good deal — last year she spent a couple of thousand dollars on markdowns that day, the Friday after Thanksgiving — but Ms. Nyberg says that she does not want retailers to ruin the holiday for her or their own employees.

Ms. Nyberg is drawing the line now that major chains like Target, Macy’s, Best Buy and Kohl’s say they will open for the first time at midnight on Thanksgiving, and Wal-Mart will go even further, with a 10 p.m. Thanksgiving start for deals on some merchandise.

Retailers, eager to be the first to draw customers on one of the biggest shopping days of the year, are pulling the equivalent of the Republican primary shuffle by opening earlier and earlier than competitors.

Last year, a few stores, including Toys “R” Us, pushed into Thanksgiving.

But judging from the negative reaction among dedicated Friday after Thanksgiving shoppers on blogs, Twitter and Facebook, the wave of midnight openings this year has crossed a line.

Part of the objection is inconvenience. To be at or near the front of the line, shoppers say they will now have to leave home hours earlier — in the middle of the turkey dinner for some. But the wider objections reflect sentiments like those of the Occupy Wall Street movement, including a growing attention to the rights of workers and a wariness of decisions by big business.

Either way, many in the shop-till-you-drop crowd have had enough with Black Friday creep.

“I just don’t think that’s good business, in a sense, to make your employees come in on one of the biggest holidays of the year and cut their family time short,” said Ms. Nyberg, 31, a saleswoman in Villa Rica, Ga., for a molecular biology company. “With the economy the way it is, no one’s going to say, ‘I’m not going to do that, I’m going to quit or get fired over it.’ ”

One retail executive sounded sad about the decision to open earlier. Brian Dunn, the chief executive of Best Buy, said that the midnight opening “became an operating imperative for us” after competitors moved their openings back. “I feel terrible,” he said.

A handful of retailers are holding out, like J. C. Penney, which will open at its usual 4 a.m. on Friday. “We wanted to give our associates Thanksgiving Day to spend with their families,” said Bill Gentner, senior vice president for marketing.

Still, some of the big retailers making the switch said that the response from workers and customers had been positive.

“There are many associates who would prefer to work this time as they appreciate the flexibility it affords their schedules for the holiday weekend,” Holly Thomas, a Macy’s spokeswoman, wrote in an e-mail. A Target spokesman, Antoine LaFromboise, said that employees will get holiday pay for Thanksgiving work, and “we’ve heard from our guests that they are excited.”

But even with increased pay, some retail workers said in interviews that the holiday hours were a raw deal.

Anthony Hardwick, 29, who works at a Target store in Omaha, said he would have to leave Thanksgiving dinner with his fiancée’s family so he could sleep before starting a shift around 11 p.m. on Thanksgiving, followed on Friday by a shift at his other job, at OfficeMax.

Mr. Hardwick says he is glad to have a job, and does not mind the early hours on Friday, but “cutting into our holidays is just a step too far.”

He added, “Even though it’s a desperate time doesn’t mean that we should trade all the ground that our fathers and our grandfathers, everyone that came before us, fought really hard for.”

He has created an online petition urging Target to open at 5 a.m. Friday instead, which had attracted a handful of signatures as of Thursday. 

The concern among customers about retail workers recalls an earlier era, when consumer advocates encouraged people to consider the impact of their shopping on sales clerks, said Lawrence B. Glickman, the chairman of the history department at the University of South Carolina.

Article source: http://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=a3dcb7049a2a9c1603337a13b26fd4a0