The youth cable channel’s coverage will be labeled “Power of 12,” a nod to both the election year and the notion that 18- to 29-year-olds have a lot of political power if they choose to wield it.
The name change is, in part, a statement about the cynical mood of the youth voting bloc. While young people turned out in unusually high numbers to support Barack Obama in 2008, MTV’s research into “Choose or Lose” found that many felt they had lost anyway.
“They were so passionate,” said Stephen K. Friedman, the president of MTV. “And then they hit this wall of the economy.”
The “Power” campaign, to be announced on Monday, implies that choosing is not all that matters. “Voting is one step in the process — just one step,” Mr. Friedman said. “The question for this generation is, they’ve got this power, will they exert it?”
For MTV, a unit of Viacom, presidential election cycles provide opportunities to show off the channel’s relevance to its youthful demographic and motivate young people to take action.
The “Choose or Lose” campaign started in 1992. That year, at a town hall symposium sponsored by the channel, then-presidential candidate Bill Clinton was asked whether he had ever tried marijuana and he famously replied, “I didn’t inhale.” The campaign has used the “Choose or Lose” label ever since.
There have been interviews, voter registration drives, news reports, online chats and parties. On the eve of election day in 2008, for instance, MTV showed a 30-minute question-and-answer session with Mr. Obama.
But this year, staff members at MTV’s initial meeting about the coming elections agreed that a name change was required.
“We felt like it no longer truly represented the complexity and the issues that face our audience,” Mr. Friedman said.
Young people, he said, are generally disillusioned about the present and about politics, yet still hopeful about the future. “It is almost a topic they’d rather not think about,” he said.
A recent poll by the Pew Research Center found that 18- to 29-year-olds were backing Mr. Obama more than any other demographic group, yet they were also paying less attention to the campaign than any other.
The first televised piece of “Power of 12” will be a short MTV News documentary starring Andrew Jenks, a 25-year-old filmmaker, meeting the Republican candidates. Mr. Jenks will be back out on the trail in January for the Iowa caucuses.
“For the candidates, one of my big questions is, ‘How are you really understanding what young people are going through?’ ” Mr. Jenks said in an interview by phone on Sunday.
Mr. Jenks and Sway Calloway, an MTV News correspondent, will be the main reporters for the channel for this election cycle.
Early next year, the channel plans to show a documentary, “When I Was 22,” about the candidates at a younger age. But its campaign coverage will exist more robustly online, on a Web site that promotes voter registration and that will feature a fantasy election game.
Like fantasy football, it will reward and penalize participants for the performance of their candidates for the presidency and for Congressional seats.
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