May 20, 2024

Archives for April 2016

Eurogroup does not expect any immediate deals with Greece

“I’m hearing good news from Athens, so let’s see where we are,” Dijsselbloem told journalists as he arrived in Amsterdam for talks with eurozone finance ministers.

Athens expects deal with creditors by next month

“If we make progress on the content of the program and the next steps then we need to start the discussion on debt. We’re only at the beginning of that discussion, so don’t expect any deals today,” he said, adding “debt is a discussion we’ve not had before.”

According to Dijsselbloem, the only thing the Eurogroup has promised is the possibility of talks on further debt measures “if the Greeks commit fully and deliver on the program.”

In an interview with Euronews on Thursday, Prime Minister Alexis Tspiras said the Greek economy is just one step away from recovery but needs debt relief, not further austerity, to cross the finish line.

“We all need to make the right decisions. This means Greece is on the final leg of the race and needs a push forward, not a push backward. It is therefore necessary that those who have made gross mistakes with wrong choices and wrong forecasts not be allowed to repeat the same mistakes again,” Tsipras said.

Meanwhile, the head of the International Monetary Fund Christine Lagarde insists debt sustainability is “critically important” for Greece. Speaking ahead of the meeting in Amsterdam, the IMF chief reiterated the fund’s demand for Greece’s debt sustainability to be addressed, describing the approach to the Greek crisis as a “two legged” approach.

“There have to be sufficient reforms…and there has to be debt sustainability at the end of the day. On that front, we have not started discussions,” Lagarde said.

READ MORE: Greece for sale: Germans to run Greek regional airports as part of bailout deal

Greece accuses IMF of stalling bailout review

Greece’s Minister of State Nikos Pappas has said the government hopes to reach an agreement on the next tranche of emergency loans by the beginning of May. The announcement followed a week of talks between representatives of the European Commission, European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund with Greek officials on austerity measures needed to secure the €86 billion bailout package.

Creditors demand a Greek commitment to budget savings, centered on overhauling pensions and income tax, worth about €5.4 billion, or three percent of Greece’s GDP.

The first review of the country’s bailout program was originally scheduled to conclude at the end of last year. The delay was attributed to the IMF disputing the effectiveness of Prime Minister Tsipras’ proposals for additional budget savings and its more pessimistic view of the country’s economy.

Speaking about Greece’s economy Tsipras said: “At this critical stage we must by no means allow some people to drive this country back to the darkness of recession. We must march forward and overcome the crisis for good.”

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340585-greece-creditors-deal-bailout/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Mattel slips again on weak Barbie sales

Anti-Barbie goes on sale – complete with acne, cellulite and stretch marks

Sales of Mattel’s Barbie doll slumped three percent globally in the first quarter, hit by a stronger dollar. The company’s overall sales fell six percent to $869.4 million.

Barbie sales have been declining for several years and the struggling company wants to reinvigorate the brand, launching new dolls with a variety of skin tones, hair styles and outfits in three new body styles.

The toymaker said it has sale problems with its two other doll brands – Monster High and American Girl.

Mattel’s Chief Executive Christopher Sinclair told Reuters Barbie doll sales are expected to rise in moderate single-digits this year and that “the fashionista line, led by curvy Barbie, was a bright spot.”

Mattel felt the impact from the loss of sales of Disney’s characters from the animated film “Frozen” as it lost a key Disney license to rival Hasbro. In turn, Hasbro reported better-than-expected quarterly profit and revenue on Monday.

© Jon Nazca

Licenses to produce Disney’s “Princess” and “Frozen” dolls accounted for about $455 million or seven percent of Mattel’s total gross sales in 2015. With the loss of the Disney license, the toymaker now has to figure out how to close a sales gap of nearly $450 million this year, including about $100 million in the first quarter.

© Mario Anzuoni

READ MORE: Hijab Barbie: New doll exposes internet’s Islamophobia

Mattel’s Barbie doll made her debut in 1959, becoming the company’s bestselling product of all time.

It is estimated that over a billion Barbie dolls have been sold worldwide in over 150 countries, with Mattel claiming three Barbie dolls are sold every second.

The famous doll’s presence in popular culture has been often widely criticized, with some arguing the teenage fashion toy can make young girls focus on their own appearance.

Today, there is even a term “Barbie Syndrome”, used to describe the desire to have an unrealistic physical appearance and lifestyle like the famous doll.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340568-mattel-barbie-sales-slump/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Beijing least affordable city for renting

China claims it has more billionaires than US

Having reviewed 15 cities around the world GCBA found rent in Beijing to be almost twice as expensive as its closest competitor, Abu Dhabi.

For the majority of Beijing’s inhabitants renting is the only option as there has been an 18 percent rise in real estate prices in the year to March as well as restrictions imposed on non-residents who are not allowed to buy property until they have paid tax in Beijing for five years.

“From an urban planning perspective, Beijing could be the most inefficient city in China,” said Liang Hong, chief economist of China International Capital Corporation as quoted by the FT, pointing out that the main problem lies in the supply of land.

The military and state-owned enterprises occupy large areas of land in prime locations, according to the economist.

The study shows service sector workers like nurses, primary schoolteachers and bus drivers have to pay rents of between 1.1 and 1.5 times their incomes.

READ MORE: Chinese growth slows but shows signs of stabilizing

Residents working in the service sector also face longer daily commutes. Beijing ranked second among the cities with the longest commute with an average round-trip of 104 minutes. Mexico City ranked as the worst with 113 minutes for an average commute.

Rural-urban migration has pushed the rental market. The city’s metropolitan sector has doubled in the past 20 years as migration from neighboring provinces significantly grew. The latest statistics from the 2015 population survey reveals migration within the country increased 12 percent since the nationwide census carried out in 2010.

According to the report, high rental prices ruin the economy by suppressing consumer spending capacity. It warns that another 10 percent increase in rental prices might swallow nearly $3.5bn of consumption spending.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340507-beijing-least-affordable-rent/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Chinese investors may buy 1% of Australia for just $300mn

The deal, worth $289 million (A$371 million), has yet to be approved by the regulatory authorities. Last year, the proposal was rejected by the Australian government because of national interests.

The government’s main concern with the deal is connected to one of the properties – Anna Creek farm, where a military weapons testing range is located. Selling this plot to a foreign corporation might create a security risk.

The Federal Treasury doesn’t plan to make a final decision on whether to allow the sale until after the elections in July.

The consortium is made up of Chinese-based Dakang Australia that aims to acquire 80 percent of the land, with Australian Rural Capital, a small investment manager listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), buying the rest.

The Australian investment group hopes to raise over $60 million (A$80 million) and set up a new firm that will hold 20 percent of the Kidman stake and whose shares will trade on the ASX.

“We won’t be seeking any foreign investors for this new company,” said Australian Rural Capital’s executive chairman James Jackson, stressing that Australians will get an opportunity to invest in the Kidman business.

The Chinese-led consortium promises to put over $36 million (A$46 million) in capital improvements and restocking in the first year after the sale, as well as to create 50 jobs.

 “The consortium and Kidman have complied with all requests that have been made by the Foreign Investment Review Board and we believe the sale will secure the long-term future of the Kidman enterprise,” said Kidman chairman John Crosby.

Founded in 1899, the S. Kidmans Co controls pastoral leases on more than 100,000 square kilometers of outback and owns nearly 185,000 cattle. It belongs to several generations of the Kidman family, including actress Nicole Kidman. The corporation produces grass-fed beef for export to Japan, Southeast Asia and the US.

Australia is one of the developed economies, where a surge of Chinese investment in housing, agriculture and public infrastructure assets is a point of a deep concern.

READ MORE: Chinese investment in US could double in 2016

According to government data, Chinese investments made up four percent of foreign investment in the country in 2014. Chinese purchases of Australian real estate almost doubled to $18.4 billion (A$24.3 billion) in the 12 months through June 2015.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340471-china-buy-australia-territory/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

TTIP trade deal under pressure in Germany & US

#StopTTIP: Hundreds of thousands protest trade deal with US in Berlin

According to the poll, only 17 percent of Germans think the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership is a good thing, down from 55 percent two years ago. One in three Germans (33 percent) are against the agreement completely.

In the United States, only 18 percent of people support the deal compared to 53 percent in 2014. Nearly half of US respondents complained about lack of information, saying they did not know enough about the agreement to voice an opinion.

The survey suggests the Germans’ negative attitude toward the TTIP can be explained by their “fear of lower standards for products, consumer protection and the labor market as a result of the agreement.”

Almost half of all Germans are concerned about the negative consequences for consumer protection. Only 56 percent view the agreement positively, compared to 88 percent two years ago.

“Support for trade agreements is fading in a country that views itself as the global export champion. Trade is a key driver of the German economy. If it weakens, Germany’s economic power as well as its labor market could falter,” said Bertelsmann Foundation Chairman Aart de Geus.

‘Threat to democracy’: 3mn Europeans sign petition against TTIP

TTIP aims to create the largest free trade zone in the world by reducing barriers to trade between the US and the European Union. The trade deal has been strongly opposed by Europeans, with hundreds of thousands taking to the streets in Germany, Belgium and Spain in protest. Activists say the agreement will lower standards across the EU in a range of areas and will harm social, consumer and environmental standards. They argue it will benefit large corporations at the expense of average Europeans. The TTIP opponents are taking an especially harsh stance against genetically modified (GM) crops as the deal could allow for US companies to bypass EU regulations and sell GM products in Europe.

READ MORE: GMO-free zone: Germany tells EU it bans genetically modified crops cultivation

This week German Chancellor Angela Merkel and US President Barack Obama are expected to meet at a trade show in Hanover for talks on finalizing the trade pact.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340463-ttip-germany-us-survey/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Russian stock market hits all-time high on rising crude, foreign investment

Russia regains foreign investor interest

The dollar-backed RTS index also climbed to a new high for the year at 944.82.

Foreign portfolio investment in Russian equities has been on the rise this year, and Russian stocks have outperformed other developing economies.

The Russian stock market now offers “the bargain of the century,” according to leading investor Mark Mobius from Templeton Emerging Markets.

Last week Credit Suisse raised its outlook on Russia, citing the market valuation, and advised investors to switch into Russian equities.

“Undervalued equities are like having money in the pocket,” Anna Vaananen, a money manager at Credit Suisse Asset Management in Zurich told Bloomberg.

Boosted by rising crude prices, the ruble was also trading at year highs of 64.65 per dollar and 73.03 against the euro.

© Anton Golubev Russian economy to return to growth by year-end – Finance Minister

Oil prices rose to their highest level in five months on Thursday, reversing earlier declines after the International Energy Agency (IEA) said 2016 would see the biggest decline in non-OPEC production in 25 years.

“This year, we are expecting the biggest decline in non-OPEC oil supply in the last 25 years, almost 700,000 barrels per day. At the same time, global demand growth is at a hectic pace, led by India, China and other emerging countries,” said IEA chief Fatih Birol.

Global crude prices have reached their highest since November, with Brent oil trading at $45.91 per barrel, and US WTI at $44.30 per barrel.

“The US accounts for the bulk of non-OPEC’s 2016 oil supply contraction of 700,000 barrels per day forecast. If the decline in the U.S. oil supply proves insufficient to tighten balances, then … the oil price will remain low,” Reuters quotes French bank BNP Paribas as saying.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340462-russia-micex-ruble-oil/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Embezzlement scandal rocks Israel’s diamond exchange

82lbs of gold discovered at Chinese Communist Party official’s home

The suspect was identified as a well-known Israeli dealer Hanan Abramovich and head of Hanan Abramovich Diamonds.

“The suspect is under arrest and we are currently questioning him on suspicion of embezzlement,” said a police spokeswoman as cited by Reuters.

The investigation was started after a number of dealers from the Israel Diamond Exchange (IDE) complained the Abramovich firm owed them “tens of millions of dollars” for gems it purchased but never paid for.

Abramovich allegedly had taken gems worth $60-65 million from 12 leading diamond dealers without paying for them or giving them back. There is concern that some of the dealers will be forced into bankruptcy, media reported.

Abramovich’s lawyer denied his client’s connection to illegal activities and insisted the dealer’s business had simply failed.

“We are talking about a huge deception by a man who planned it a long time in advance,” the managing director of the Israel Diamond Exchange Eli Avidar told The Times of Israel newspaper. “He took advantage of the ethical code of the exchange members.”

Diamond dealers work on the trading floor of Israel's diamond exchange in Ramat Gan near Tel Aviv  © Nir Elias

According to Avidar, it’s the first time in the history of the exchange there was embezzlement on such a scale. “You can’t make a phenomenal sum of tens of millions of dollars disappear without leaving a trace. We are sure the man hid diamonds and cash, and the police will find them quickly and easily.”

Avidar explained becoming a member of the exchange is a rigorous process which requires candidates to work in the diamond business for eight years and pass several lie detector tests as well as background checks to ensure there is no history of wrongdoing. “Whoever doesn’t pass the polygraph can’t be accepted as a member of the exchange.”

READ MORE: Koh-i-Noor diamond was not stolen by Britain, it was a gift – New Delhi

Established in the late 1960s, the Israeli Diamond Exchange is now the largest diamond trading center in the world. It houses approximately 1,050 diamond companies and accounts for the import of $5 billion in rough diamonds annually which is about 40 percent of global rough diamond production.

Exports of Israel’s polished diamonds fell by 20 percent in 2015 due to weaker demand in Europe, Hong Kong and the United States.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340394-israel-diamond-exchange-scandal/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Moscow calls Saudi bluff after Riyadh threatens to boost oil output

Saudi Arabia's Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi arrives to a meeting between OPEC and non-OPEC oil producers, in Doha, Qatar April 17, 2016. © Ibraheem Al OmariSaudis derail oil freeze deal over regional rivalry with Iran

Russia’s oil output may reach 540 million tons this year, Deputy Energy Minister Kirill Molodtsov told reporters.  “And why not? It’s absolutely possible,” he said.

According to the Russian Energy Ministry, crude exports to countries outside the former Soviet republics could grow by more than four percent to 255 million metric tons this year, or 5.11 million barrels a day. That would add an extra 300,000 barrels a day to international markets.

The talks by major oil producers to cap production failed after Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates said they wouldn’t agree to a deal unless Iran was included. Tehran said well ahead of the meeting that it wants to ramp up output to pre-sanctions levels of four million barrels per day and did not show up for the talks.

Saudi Arabia is pressuring Iran to stop increasing oil production as the two countries spar over market share. Iran has been trying to regain European oil market share by undercutting at the expense of the Saudis.

Qatar's Minister of Energy and Industry Mohammed Saleh al-Sada (C), Saudi Arabia's minister of Oil and Mineral Resources Ali al-Naimi (C-L), Venezuela's minister of petroleum and mining Eulogio Del Pino (L), and Russia's Energy Minister Alexander Novak (C-R). © Olya MorvanRussia ‘disappointed’ by Qatar oil talks after ‘last-minute demands’ from Gulf states

READ MORE: Russia continues record oil production – energy ministry

Saudi Prince Mohammed Bin Salman warned the kingdom could immediately increase output by more than a million barrels a day (or about 10 percent) to 11.5 million. “If there is anyone that decides to raise their production, then we will not reject any opportunity that knocks on our door,” he said in an interview with Bloomberg News.

In February, Moscow and Riyadh reached a preliminary agreement to keep oil production at January levels.

Following the breakdown of the freeze talks, Russian Energy Minister Aleksandr Novak told reporters that the “door is not closed” to future cap talks, but “Russia won’t be as optimistic as before.”

“How can Iran be the reason for the talks’ failure, when it wasn’t even here?” said Novak after the meeting. “We believe the presence of countries responsible for 75 percent of the world’s output here was sufficient.”

According to Novak, an agreement to freeze output may be irrelevant within months, “maybe even by June” because of market factors. “The balance of supply and demand will be restored as a result of lower prices and lower investment,” Novak said on Wednesday.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340345-russia-oil-output-boost/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Russia calls Saudi bluff after Riyadh threatens to boost oil output

Saudi Arabia's Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi arrives to a meeting between OPEC and non-OPEC oil producers, in Doha, Qatar April 17, 2016. © Ibraheem Al OmariSaudis derail oil freeze deal over regional rivalry with Iran

Russia’s oil output may reach 540 million tons this year, Deputy Energy Minister Kirill Molodtsov told reporters.  “And why not? It’s absolutely possible,” he said.

According to the Russian Energy Ministry, crude exports to countries outside the former Soviet republics could grow by more than four percent to 255 million metric tons this year, or 5.11 million barrels a day. That would add an extra 300,000 barrels a day to international markets.

The talks by major oil producers to cap production failed after Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates said they wouldn’t agree to a deal unless Iran was included. Tehran said well ahead of the meeting that it wants to ramp up output to pre-sanctions levels of four million barrels per day and did not show up for the talks.

Saudi Arabia is pressuring Iran to stop increasing oil production as the two countries spar over market share. Iran has been trying to regain European oil market share by undercutting at the expense of the Saudis.

Qatar's Minister of Energy and Industry Mohammed Saleh al-Sada (C), Saudi Arabia's minister of Oil and Mineral Resources Ali al-Naimi (C-L), Venezuela's minister of petroleum and mining Eulogio Del Pino (L), and Russia's Energy Minister Alexander Novak (C-R). © Olya MorvanRussia ‘disappointed’ by Qatar oil talks after ‘last-minute demands’ from Gulf states

READ MORE: Russia continues record oil production – energy ministry

Saudi Prince Mohammed Bin Salman warned the kingdom could immediately increase output by more than a million barrels a day (or about 10 percent) to 11.5 million. “If there is anyone that decides to raise their production, then we will not reject any opportunity that knocks on our door,” he said in an interview with Bloomberg News.

In February, Moscow and Riyadh reached a preliminary agreement to keep oil production at January levels.

Following the breakdown of the freeze talks, Russian Energy Minister Aleksandr Novak told reporters that the “door is not closed” to future cap talks, but “Russia won’t be as optimistic as before.”

“How can Iran be the reason for the talks’ failure, when it wasn’t even here?” said Novak after the meeting. “We believe the presence of countries responsible for 75 percent of the world’s output here was sufficient.”

According to Novak, an agreement to freeze output may be irrelevant within months, “maybe even by June” because of market factors. “The balance of supply and demand will be restored as a result of lower prices and lower investment,” Novak said on Wednesday.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340345-russia-oil-output-boost/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS

Kiev says it lost $100bn in trade war with Moscow

Ukraine to file complaint with WTO over Russia’s trade embargo

“The volume of trade with the Russian Federation, earlier considered as the biggest trading partner, has been gradually declining from 2012 (from around 24.3 percent in 2012 to 12.7 percent in 2015) mostly due to the introduction of illegal and discriminatory trade restrictions, overall amounting for around $98 billion in losses for Ukraine,” said the report, published on the Ukrainian Economic Development and Trade Ministry’s website.

According to the report, metals and mineral exports from Ukraine to Europe have contracted, but the share of exports to the EU still increased from 22.3 percent in 2012 to 34.1 percent in 2015.

In March, the Economic Development Ministry downgraded its GDP forecast for the first half of 2016 from one percent to zero, saying Russian trade restrictions is one of the key factors.

Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree to suspend the free trade treaty with Ukraine from the beginning of this year. He said Kiev’s move to open its borders to the EU compromises Russian interests and economic security. Moscow is concerned that without such a barrier, Ukraine could illegally supply embargoed European goods to Russia.

Trade war with Moscow reveals another unpleasant surprise for Kiev

The Kremlin also banned food imports from Ukraine in response to the country joining anti-Russian sanctions.

Moscow also changed transportation rules for Ukrainian goods exported to Kazakhstan through Russia. Ukraine must now transport goods to Belarus in sealed containers. The freight must have the GLONASS navigation system installed when the goods enter Russia. The tracking system is to be removed as soon as the cargo leaves Russian territory.

First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov says such restrictions were introduced so that Ukrainian goods marked for transit, didn’t appear in the Russian supermarkets.

As a response, Ukraine also imposed an embargo against products from Russia, such as fish, chocolate, baby food, and vodka.

Article source: https://www.rt.com/business/340330-ukraine-russia-trade-loss/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=RSS