April 20, 2024

Media Decoder Blog: The Breakfast Meeting: Bribery Inquiry at The Journal, and Taking Aim at Cable TV

A United States government inquiry into News Corporation broadened last year after the Justice Department investigated claims that Wall Street Journal employees in China bribed local officials with gifts in exchange for information, Christine Haughney writes. The Journal broke the news of the investigation on Sunday. Paula Keve, a spokeswoman for The Journal, said that the company was conducting its own investigation and had found no evidence of impropriety. The bribery accusations came out of a broader investigation into News Corporation’s practices, and Ms. Keve suggested that the claims had been made to discredit The Journal’s reporting.

Barry Diller, the chairman of IAC/InterActiveCorp, has built a long career out of harnessing paradigm shifts in the television world, David Carr writes, but his latest project, Aereo, is stirring up more controversy than usual. Aereo uses antenna farms to capture broadcast signals that can then be streamed on a user’s Internet device, sowing chaos, disruption and turmoil for the cable industry because it allows viewers to access shows without rebroadcasting fees. Aereo gained a big legal victory last summer when a judge declined to issue an injunction against it. An appeal was filed, and a decision is expected in coming months, but Aereo and its backers are not going to wait. The service will roll out in 22 American cities, aiming a missile at the heart of the television business.

Matthew Keys, the 26-year-old social media editor for Reuters who has been charged with helping hackers get into the Web site of The Los Angeles Times, has become the latest lightning rod in the battle between proponents of Internet freedom and the Justice Department, Amy Chozick and Charlie Savage report. Mr. Keys’s indictment says that he provided a username and password to hackers who changed a headline on The Times’s site. The headline was soon changed back, but Mr. Keys faces three charges, each of which could result in $250,000 in fines, and possible prison terms of up to 10 years. The scale of the potential punishment relative to the actual harm caused has drawn comparisons to Aaron Swartz, who committed suicide after he faced steep penalties on charges of breaking into a university system to download an archive of scholarly papers, and new calls for revised hacking laws.

Local TV news broadcasts are suffering from the “shrinking pains,” according to a report by the Pew Research Center, Brian Stelter writes. Local TV news has cut back on stories about government and crime, shortened the length of stories over all and devoted more time to segments about weather, traffic and sports reporting, which now use up 40 percent of airtime. The study did find a robust public appetite for news, particularly for digital news sources, which are used by 50 percent of Americans.

Andrés Rodríguez, publisher and founder of SpainMedia, has a lot at stake when the Spanish-language edition of the business magazine Forbes hits newsstands, Raphael Minder reports. SpainMedia is swimming against a tide that has driven many other Spanish media entrepreneurs out of business amid a recession and credit squeeze, but Mr. Rodríguez remains sanguine about the prospects of paper. Spain is the first foray by the family-controlled Forbes into Western Europe; Forbes already published 26 other licensed editions of its magazine, including several in East European countries like Poland and Romania.

The South by Southwest music festival in Austin last week is really two festivals in one, Jon Pareles writes. One is the festival of the up-and-coming, weary musician trudging from stage to stage, while the other is a giant promotional engine. This year’s SXSW was perhaps as recognizable for big names and big productions with corporate tie-ins, like Prince and Justin Timberlake, as it was for the undiscovered artists.

Article source: http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/03/18/the-breakfast-meeting-bribery-inquiry-at-the-journal-and-taking-aim-at-cable-tv/?partner=rss&emc=rss

BBC World News to Be Available Through Comcast

The carriage agreements come nearly a year after the BBC charted a new course for expansion in the United States, where it believes that viewers’ appetites for international news are not being satisfied by the likes of CNN, Fox News and MSNBC.

“We’re a global news organization for a globalized world,” Peter Horrocks, the BBC’s director of global news, said in a phone interview Monday.

The channel also believes that the United States can be a crucial component of its commercial revenue going forward. While the BBC is subsidized by British taxpayers, BBC World News is commercially supported through ads and distribution fees, just like its bigger sister channel in the United States, BBC America.

Until now, BBC World News has been available in just about six million United States homes, mostly in New York City and Washington.

In the deal with Comcast, the nation’s largest cable provider, it will be available by the end of the month in some — but not all — of the Comcast homes in Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston, Minneapolis and other markets. It will come on in some of the company’s markets next year, for a total of nearly 15 million homes by the end of 2012, Mr. Horrocks said.

While that represents just a fraction of the 100 million American homes with cable or satellite subscriptions, it is an important foothold for the BBC, which wants to meet a perceived need for impartial international news.

The way some at the BBC see the television world, Fox News and MSNBC are occupying partisan poles; CNN is struggling to choose between substance and sensationalism; and another foreign import to the United States, Al Jazeera, is tainted by its host country, Qatar.

“We’re very deliberately saying, ‘We’re not going to tell you what to think,’ ” Mr. Horrocks said.

Broadcast into more than 200 countries and territories, the 24-hour BBC World News is sober and hard-nosed by American standards. Some of its newscasts have been carried by public TV and radio stations in the United States for decades, but the broadcaster, like others in the television industry, wants a more direct connection to customers.

Mr. Horrocks said he has been heartened by the popularity of the BBC’s news Web site and by the public TV and radio simulcasts of its programming. And Comcast, he said, “has been very receptive to the argument that there is a market in the U.S. for a much more international perspective on the news.”

Web traffic backs that argument up; by some rankings the BBC is already the No. 1 non-United States news Web site among Americans, though it has been unable to break into the top tier of sites.

In preparation for a push into the American marketplace, the BBC added about a dozen staff members to its Washington bureau earlier this year. (Two weeks ago it hired Dick Meyer from NPR to run its news coverage in the Americas.) It also took its nightly newscast off BBC America, more clearly defining that channel as a source of entertainment, not news.

Now the broadcaster is pitching BBC America and BBC World News to cable and satellite distributors. But getting distribution for new cable channels is exceedingly difficult — even more so than it was in 1998, when BBC America was started. (BBC America was picked up by Cablevision in the New York metropolitan area just a couple of months ago.)

And there is another international news channel knocking on the same distributors’ doors: Al Jazeera English, which was widely credited this year for its coverage of protests in Middle Eastern countries. Although Al Jazeera indirectly secured channel space on Time Warner Cable’s system in New York City last summer, the Comcast deal will give BBC an advantage because it will reach more homes.

Mr. Horrocks declined to comment on the terms of the agreement with Comcast, but said the BBC did not pay for carriage, as other channels have sometimes done to get started. The research firm SNL Kagan estimates that BBC World News earned about 4 cents a subscriber a month last year, and BBC America, 12 cents, far less than CNN’s 52 cents or Fox’s 70 cents.

If the BBC can prove that there is an audience for its news in the United States, it may be able to increase that per-subscriber fee over time.

Probably the least surprised people about the BBC’s effort are those who run the more opinionated news channels in the United States. They actively export CNN and Fox News to other countries. Last week, MSNBC, which is trying to catch up to CNN and Fox in this regard, held a ceremony in Israel to denote its carriage for the first time in that country.

“It’s important that our brand be seen around the world,” said Phil Griffin, the president of MSNBC.

Article source: http://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=131a1eea54d52c2bcbf1a629be1fb565